If you’re one of the millions of men grappling with erectile dysfunction (ED), you’ve probably considered various treatment options, including medications like Viagra and TriMix. A common question is whether these two can be combined for better results.
While Viagra and TriMix are sometimes prescribed together, the combination comes with some risks — most notably, the risk of priapism, a dangerous condition that can result in permanent damage.
Before combining ANY medication, including mixing TriMix with any inhibitor, you must consult with your physician. If your physician does recommend this treatment plan for you, be sure to have phenylephrine on hand (reversal medications in case of priapism).
What Is Erectile Dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. ED is a widespread condition that affects men at all stages of life but becomes more common with age. Studies have found that about 40% of men are affected by the age of 40, and nearly 70% are affected by the age of 70.
While it’s normal for men to occasionally struggle with erectile function, ED is a persistent issue that can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, leading to decreased self-esteem, anxiety about sexual performance and strain in a relationship. Thankfully, there are several treatment options available for ED, including Viagra and TriMix.
What Is Viagra?
Viagra, or sildenafil, is an oral medication that works by inhibiting an enzyme called PDE5. This action allows for increased blood flow to the penis, facilitating an erection. Benefits of Viagra include its ease of use and rapid onset. Common side effects might include headaches, flushing and indigestion.
What Is TriMix?
Unlike Viagra, TriMix is an injectable medication that combines three active ingredients: alprostadil, papaverine and phentolamine. These ingredients work together to directly relax the muscles in the penis, allowing for increased blood flow. Benefits of TriMix include a high efficacy rate and the ability to work for men for whom oral medications are ineffective. The most common side effect is injection site pain.
Comparing Viagra and TriMix
Both medications are effective for treating ED, but they differ in key aspects:
Efficacy
- Viagra: Widely used and generally effective for mild to moderate cases of ED. However, it may not work for everyone, especially those with certain underlying conditions like diabetes or post-prostatectomy complications.
- TriMix: Known for its high efficacy rate, TriMix is often recommended for men who haven’t had success with oral medications. It’s particularly useful for more severe cases or when other treatments have failed
Route of Administration
- Viagra: One of Viagra’s key benefits is its ease of administration. Being an oral pill, it’s straightforward to take.
- TriMix: This medication requires a penile injection. While this might sound daunting, many men find the injection relatively painless. However, it does require more preparation.
Speed of Onset and Duration
- Viagra: Generally takes about 30 minutes to become effective after ingestion and can last up to 4 hours.
- TriMix: Acts more quickly, often within 5 to 20 minutes, but its effects generally last for a shorter duration — around 1 to 2 hours.
Side Effects
- Viagra: Common side effects include headaches, flushing, indigestion and potential vision changes.
- TriMix: Most commonly results in injection site pain. There’s also a higher risk of priapism compared to Viagra.
Cost and Availability
- Viagra: Available in most pharmacies and usually covered, at least partially, by insurance. Generic versions are also available, making it more affordable.
- TriMix: Typically needs to be mixed by a compounding pharmacy and is not always covered by insurance, which can make it more expensive.
Interactions with Other Medications
- Viagra: Can interact with certain other medications, including nitrates and some antihypertensive.
- TriMix: Fewer drug interactions but still should not be combined with other ED medications without medical supervision.
Combining TriMix and Viagra: Risks and Benefits
Some individuals might consider combining TriMix and Viagra in hopes of achieving enhanced efficacy, especially if neither medication works adequately on its own.
A 2008 study found that combining TriMix and a 100 mg dose of Viagra significantly improved blood flow in the penis. These changes were better than those seen when using Viagra and another drug called PGE1 or just TriMix or PGE1 alone.
The results suggest that the combination of TriMix and Viagra is more effective in treating ED than using each medication alone or using PGE1 and Viagra together. This combo could be a better option for men who haven’t found success with other treatments.
While combining these medications can result in enhanced efficacy, the major risk involved is the significantly increased likelihood of priapism. Priapism is a prolonged erection lasting more than 4 hours and is often painful. The condition requires immediate medical attention to prevent tissue damage and potential loss of function.
The Bottom Line
Choosing between Viagra, TriMix or a combination of both should be a decision made in consultation with a healthcare provider. The benefits and risks of each treatment option should be carefully weighed, and it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a personalized treatment plan.
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Sources:
- Silberman M, Stormont G, Leslie SW, et al. “Priapism.” In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing; Updated 2023 May 30. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459178/
- Feldman HA, Goldstein I, Hatzichristou DG, Krane RJ, McKinlay JB. “Impotence and its medical and psychosocial correlates: results of the Massachusetts Male Aging Study.” The Journal of Urology. 1994;151(1):54–61. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)34871-1
- “Sildenafil (Oral Route).” Mayo Clinic. Updated 2023 Sept. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/sildenafil-oral-route/description/drg-20066989
- Park JK, Park JS, Jeon SB, Cui WS, Kim SZ, Kang KK. “Why a combined intracavernosal injection with trimix and oral sildenafil is reliable therapy in the ultrasonographic evaluation of erectile dysfunction.” BJU International. 2008;102:993–997. Available from: https://bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.07712.x